Paper Title
Photo Degradation Of Naproxen Induiced By Oxyhydroxides Of Iron (III) Under Natural And Simulated Light
Abstract
Pharmaceutically active compounds are considered as emerging environmental problem due to their continuous
input and persistence to the aquatic ecosystem even at low concentrations. Among them, Naproxen (NPX) a non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drug has been often documented in different sewage treatment plant (STP) effluents at concentration levels
between 25 ng.L -1 and 33.9 μg.L -1 . Many treatment technologies, including advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have been
developed in order to degrade NPX in wastewater and wastewater sludge. Recently, the use of Goethite (GO) with hydrogen
peroxide has been found effective in oxidizing organic compounds due to catalysis at the surface of Goethite and the
generation of ferrous ion. This study, carried out on NPX, revealed different thermal (in darkness and at ambient temperature)
and photochemical behavior in the presence of Goethite in aqueous solution when the experimental conditions vary. The
photo-degradation of NPX was also investigated in heterogeneous phase with Goethite in the presence of hydrogen peroxide,
at different experimental conditions. The behavior of NPX-GO system in absence of irradiation has shown that NPX
disappear when the medium became acid.On irradiation at 365 nm of the mixture, NPX-GO-H 2 O 2 study showed that NPX
disappears more rapidly due to the action of the . OH radicals generated by the Fenton and photo-Fenton reaction. The
photodegradation of NPX in the mixture NPX-GO-H 2 O 2 under solar light was significantly accelerated in comparison with
artificial irradiation at 365nm. This work has also demonstrated the efficacy of the degradation of these pollutants in
heterogeneous phase up on irradiation of Fe (III) oxyhydroxydes.
Keywords - AOPs, iron oxide, Naproxen, Photocalatysis, Heterogeneous Fenton